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  • Research Report
  • Industry and Manufacturing
  • May 19, 2020

    Transforming Industry: Paths to Industrial Decarbonization in the United States

    Industrial decarbonization is essential to fighting climate change, and doing it right is essential to our economy. Consequently, governments, private companies, investor groups, nonprofits, and ot…

    Industrial decarbonization is essential to fighting climate change, and doing it right is essential to our economy. Consequently, governments, private companies, investor groups, nonprofits, and other organizations are calling on industry to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to net zero by midcentury. Energy efficiency should be the foundation of this transformation because it can immediately and simultaneously reduce emissions, cut costs, and provide many other benefits. While manufacturing companies must be the driving force, coordination with utilities, labor, and government will increase industry’s ability to implement a low-carbon transformation. Focusing on manufacturing, this report describes areas of opportunity where emission reductions can be most easily accelerated and explores public policies that can help solve technical, market, and economic challenges.

    Related Resources

    Toward Best Practices for Industrial Innovation: Lessons from the Department of Energy’s Industrial Demonstrations Program
    Aerial shot of Paper Mill In Northeast Florida
  • Research Report
  • Industry and Manufacturing
  • Toward Best Practices for Industrial Innovation: Lessons from the Department of Energy’s Industrial Demonstrations Program

    This paper highlights a central lesson for policymakers: Industrial innovation requires alignment across government programs (grants, procurement), financing mechanisms (tax credits, loans), and institutional capacity. When these three are backed by sustained commitment from the public sector, private industry, and external stakeholders, the transition from demonstration to deployment becomes viable.

    Sep 14, 2026

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