The Take-Back Effect--Fact or Fiction?
Steven Nadel
1993
Abstract
Economists and other analysts have postulated that savings from efficiency
measures are reduced as consumers use some of the money they save to purchase
increased comfort or to operate energy-consuming equipment more intensively.
This paper reviews more than 40 energy efficiency program evaluations that
address this issue and concludes that in most situations there is little or no
take-back effect. Presented at the Energy Program Evaluation Conference.
Click to order hard copy.
11 pp., 1993, $9.00, U933
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