Retrocommissioning: Program Strategies to Capture Energy Savings
in Existing Buildings
Jennifer Thorne and Steven
Nadel
June 2003
Summary
Retrocommissioning (often
abbreviated as RCx) is a systematic process for optimizing building
performance. Through the RCx process, improvements to building systems
and operations are identified. Recent experience in the United States
has demonstrated that RCx can result in significant energy savings
and improved building performance, while playing an important role
in reducing peak electric demand. Field results have shown that
proper RCx can yield cost-effective energy savings of 5% to 20%
with a typical payback of 2 years or less.
A number of
energy efficiency program implementers are focusing increasing attention
on existing building commissioning. This attention is driven by
the large potential for cost-effective energy savings, an opportunity
to provide service to an important class of large customers, and
a grwoing body of program experience in this area. Efforts to promote
RCx to date have included several pilot projects to demonstrate
the benefits of RCx, training for RCx providers, and education to
increase building owner and operator awareness of RCx. Such programs
have been offered in California, Colorado, Minnesota, New York,
and Texas, and throughout New England and the Pacific Northwest.
A few of these efforts are broad-scale programs that have already
served dozens of buildings. The other programs are pilot, demonstration
or start-up efforts, although several of these are expanding in
2003. In addition, several new pilot programs are also being planned
for 2003.
In this report,
we provide an overview of the RCx market and a brief review of RCx
programs, how they operate, their results to date, and their near-term
plans. Overall trends and recommendations to help program planners
and implementers improve existing programs and design new programs
are provided.
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17 pp., 2003,
$16.00, A035
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