ACEEE NEWS RELEASE
BUSH
FUEL ECONOMY STANDARD EXTENDS AMERICA'S OIL ADDICTION
For further information,
contact Steven Nadel, 202-429-8873
x709, Jim
Kliesch, 202-429-8873, x721 or Bill
Prindle, 202-429-8873 x710
Press Contact:
Glee Murray, 202-429-0063
FOR IMMEDIATE
RELEASE
March 29, 2006
Washington, D.C.
-- Changes announced today to the corporate average fuel economy
(CAFE) regulations for light duty trucks fall far short of the oil-addiction
recovery goal set by President Bush in his State of the Union address,
according to the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy
(ACEEE).
The President
has called for a 75 percent reduction in Middle East oil imports
by 2025. "This weak CAFE standard squanders his first chance
to make good on that vow," stated Steven Nadel, Executive Director
of ACEEE. The President's stated goal amounts to a reduction of
approximately 5 million barrels per day by 2025. The new light truck
fuel economy requirements, which call for a projected 1.8 MPG increase
between 2007 and 2011, yields roughly one-seventh of that amount.
Even generously assuming that more than half of the Middle East
oil reductions could be achieved through non-CAFE measures and that
similar fuel economy hikes would be added through 2016, the proposal
will still fall short of meeting the President's goal.
The projected
1.8 MPG increase announced today is simply too weak, according to
ACEEE. The organization recommends an increase at least double the
levels set today over the 2007-2011 period, with further improvements
in subsequent years. "Modest short-term increases can be made
to look good on paper, but long-term improvements are where you'll
truly see the oil savings," noted Jim Kliesch, Research Associate
with ACEEE's Transportation program.
Light truck
CAFE changes were initially proposed by the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA) in August 2005, and at the time received
widespread criticism for being based upon unrealistic government
gasoline price projections of approximately $1.50 per gallon. Despite
the fact that fuel price projections have increased to more than
$2.00 per gallon since the proposed rule was issued, NHTSA raised
its original proposal by a mere 0.1 MPG. The change, commented Nadel,
is "laughable."
The final rule
could also cause the nominal overall light truck fuel economy to
be eroded by allowing unlimited sales of lower mileage, larger trucks.
Today's final rule radically restructures the fuel economy rules
to base light truck MPG requirements on vehicle size. This change
allows automakers to sell large numbers of full-size pickups and
SUVs without offsetting them with sales of more fuel-efficient trucks,
as had been required under the previous CAFE system. Now, depending
on a manufacturer's model offerings, the new regulations could yield
a lower average fuel economy for trucks than was required under
the previous system. "This is deck chair rearranging, only
worse," noted Nadel. "Under this new system, the MPG gains
are not assured for a manufacturer's truck fleet. A shift in the
vehicle mix can cause oil savings to evaporate."
One positive
element of today's announcement is the new requirement that the
largest SUVs on the market be brought under the CAFE umbrella. To
date, pickups and SUVs with gross vehicle weights between 8,500
and 10,000 lbs., known as "Class 2B trucks," have been
exempt from all fuel economy regulations-despite the category containing
many popular models. Today's announcement requires SUVs to meet
fuel economy requirements, though large pickups, which account for
roughly 80 percent of all Class 2B trucks, remain exempt. "Bringing
in the SUVs is a small step in the right direction," stated
Kliesch. "But it's difficult to praise NHTSA when four out
of five of these vehicles are still exempt from any fuel economy
requirement."
Summarizing
the package as a whole, Nadel commented, "The Administration
has clearly dropped the ball. It's time for Congress to pick it
up and run with it."
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About ACEEE: The American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy is an independent, nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing energy efficiency as a means of promoting economic prosperity, energy security, and environmental protection. For information about ACEEE and its programs, publications, and conferences, contact ACEEE, 529 14th Street N.W., Suite 600, Washington, D.C. 20045 or visit www.aceee.org.
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